Painting: paints, brushes, mess and mistakes, sentence 6
Watercolour is thin paint mixed with water; painting on wet paper so colours spread is called wet-on-wet, and waiting for paint to dry stops the bleeding.
Who acts: Watercolour, colours, waiting · What happens: be, mix, spread, call, wait, dry · To what, where: thin paint, painting, bleeding · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Painting: paints, brushes, mess and mistakes» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Watercolour, colours, waiting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Watercolour | watercolour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 paint | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 paint | cop |
| 3 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 paint | amod |
| 4 | paint | paint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 called | parataxis |
| 5 | mixed | mix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 paint | acl |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 water | case |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mixed | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 colours | punct |
| 9 | painting | painting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 called | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 paper | case |
| 11 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 paper | amod |
| 12 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 painting | nmod |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 spread | advmod |
| 14 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 spread | nsubj |
| 15 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 painting | advcl |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 called | aux:pass |
| 17 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 18 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 called | xcomp |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 wet | punct |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 wet | case |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 on | punct |
| 22 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 wet | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 stops | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 stops | cc |
| 25 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 stops | csubj |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 paint | case |
| 27 | paint | paint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 waiting | obl |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 dry | mark |
| 29 | dry | dry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 paint | acl |
| 30 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 called | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 bleeding | det |
| 32 | bleeding | bleeding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 stops | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 paint | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Watercolour | thin paint | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | mix | participle | thin paint not said here | with water | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with water=Co-Patient | ||||
| 3 | spread | present | colours | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | call speech: assert | present · passive | painting on wet paper | wet property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | wait | gerund | for paint | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | dry | to-infinitive | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 7 | stop | present | waiting | the bleeding | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality bleeding=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:014-painting-paints-brushes-mess-and-mistakes.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/14-painting-paints-brushes-mess-and-mistakes/6/