How films are made: script, crew, sets, editing, sentence 9
A take is one try at filming a shot; directors often film many takes to get the acting, camera and light right together.
Who acts: take, directors · What happens: be, film, get · To what, where: one try, shot, many takes, acting
This is a sentence of the lesson «How films are made: script, crew, sets, editing» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (take, directors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 take | det |
| 2 | take | take | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 try | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 try | cop |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 try | nummod |
| 5 | try | try | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 7 filming | mark |
| 7 | filming | film | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 try | nmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 shot | det |
| 9 | shot | shot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 filming | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 directors | punct |
| 11 | directors | director | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 film | nsubj |
| 12 | often | often | ADV | _ | 13 film | advmod |
| 13 | film | film | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 try | parataxis |
| 14 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 takes | amod |
| 15 | takes | take | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 film | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 get | mark |
| 17 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 film | advcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 acting | det |
| 19 | acting | acting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 get | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 camera | punct |
| 21 | camera | camera | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 acting | conj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 light | cc |
| 23 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 camera | conj |
| 24 | right | right | ADV | _ | 25 together | advmod |
| 25 | together | together | ADV | _ | 17 get | advmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 try | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a take | one try | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | film | gerund | a shot | vn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shot=Theme | |||||
| 3 | film | present | directors | many takes | often property | vn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent take=Theme | |||
| 4 | get | to-infinitive | directors not said here | the acting and camera and light | together property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer acting=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:022-how-films-are-made-script-crew-sets-editing.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/22-how-films-are-made-script-crew-sets-editing/9/