Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, computer cartoons, sentence 8
Classic cartoons were drawn by hand, often on clear sheets called cels.
Who acts: hand, clear sheets · What happens: draw, call · To what, where: Classic cartoons, clear sheets, cels · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, computer cartoons» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hand, clear sheets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Classic | classic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 cartoons | amod |
| 2 | cartoons | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 drawn | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 drawn | aux:pass |
| 4 | drawn | draw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 hand | case |
| 6 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 drawn | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sheets | punct |
| 8 | often | often | ADV | _ | 11 sheets | advmod |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 sheets | case |
| 10 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 sheets | amod |
| 11 | sheets | sheet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 drawn | obl |
| 12 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 sheets | acl |
| 13 | cels | cel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 called | xcomp |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 drawn | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw | past · passive | hand | Classic cartoons | clear sheets | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Theme on sheet=Destination | |||
| 2 | call | participle | clear sheets not said here | cels | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:023-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/23-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons/8/