Dance: from TikTok dances to ballet, sentence 6
Ballet dancers dance en pointe, on the tips of their toes, in special stiff shoes after years of training; teachers wait until feet are strong enough, often around age 11 or 12.
Who acts: Ballet dancers, teachers, feet · What happens: dance, wait, be · To what, where: tips, 11
This is a sentence of the lesson «Dance: from TikTok dances to ballet» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ballet dancers, teachers, feet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ballet | ballet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 dancers | compound |
| 2 | dancers | dancer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 dance | nsubj |
| 3 | dance | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | en | en | ADP | Foreign=Yes | 5 pointe | case |
| 5 | pointe | pointe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dance | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 tips | punct |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 tips | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 tips | det |
| 9 | tips | tip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 dance | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 toes | case |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 toes | nmod:poss |
| 12 | toes | toe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 tips | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 shoes | punct |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 shoes | case |
| 15 | special | special | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 shoes | amod |
| 16 | stiff | stiff | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 shoes | amod |
| 17 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 dance | obl |
| 18 | after | after | ADP | _ | 19 years | case |
| 19 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 dance | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 training | case |
| 21 | training | training | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 years | nmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 wait | punct |
| 23 | teachers | teacher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 wait | nsubj |
| 24 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 dance | parataxis |
| 25 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 28 strong | mark |
| 26 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 strong | nsubj |
| 27 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 strong | cop |
| 28 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 wait | advcl |
| 29 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 28 strong | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 11 | punct |
| 31 | often | often | ADV | _ | 34 11 | advmod |
| 32 | around | around | ADP | _ | 33 age | case |
| 33 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 11 | obl |
| 34 | 11 | 11 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 wait | obl |
| 35 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 12 | cc |
| 36 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 34 11 | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 dance | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dance | present | Ballet dancers | the tips of dancers's toes | year | en pointe; in special stiff shoes | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on tip=Location | ||
| 2 | wait | present | teachers | 11 | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | feet | enough, strong property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:029-dance-from-tiktok-dances-to-ballet.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/29-dance-from-tiktok-dances-to-ballet/6/