Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting, slime, sentence 14

Ukrainian pysanky are made by drawing patterns in wax, dyeing the egg, and repeating from light to dark colours; the wax keeps the dye off.

Who acts: wax · What happens: make, draw, dye, repeat, keep off · To what, where: Ukrainian pysanky, patterns, wax, egg, light, dye

This is a sentence of the lesson «Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting, slime» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wax), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ukrainian	Ukrainian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 pysanky	amod
2	pysanky	pysanky	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 made	nsubj:pass
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 made	aux:pass
4	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	by	by	SCONJ	_	6 drawing	mark
6	drawing	draw	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 made	advcl
7	patterns	pattern	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 drawing	obj
8	in	in	ADP	_	9 wax	case
9	wax	wax	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 patterns	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 dyeing	punct
11	dyeing	dye	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 drawing	conj
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 egg	det
13	egg	egg	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 dyeing	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 repeating	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 repeating	cc
16	repeating	repeat	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 drawing	conj
17	from	from	ADP	_	18 light	case
18	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 repeating	obl
19	to	to	ADP	_	21 colours	case
20	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 colours	amod
21	colours	colour	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 repeating	obl
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 keeps	punct
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 wax	det
24	wax	wax	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 keeps	nsubj
25	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 made	parataxis
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 dye	det
27	dye	dye	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 keeps	obj
28	off	off	ADP	_	25 keeps	compound:prt
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 made	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	make	present · passive		Ukrainian pysanky			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2	draw	gerund		patterns	wax		vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent pattern=Theme in wax=Destination
3	dye	gerund		the egg			vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Patient
4	repeat	gerund			light	to dark colours	vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
5	keep off	present	the wax	the dye			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dye=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:031-crafts-paper-clay-sewing-knitting-slime.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/31-crafts-paper-clay-sewing-knitting-slime/14/