Design all around: logos, brands, packaging, fonts, sentence 14
The designer of the Apple logo has said the bite was there so it looked like an apple and not a cherry; he has said the "byte" joke was not planned.
Who acts: designer, bite, logo · What happens: say, be, look, not plan · To what, where: byte joke · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Design all around: logos, brands, packaging, fonts» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (designer, bite, logo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 designer | det |
| 2 | designer | designer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 logo | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 logo | det |
| 5 | Apple | Apple | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 logo | compound |
| 6 | logo | logo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 designer | nmod |
| 7 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | aux |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bite | det |
| 10 | bite | bite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 there | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 there | cop |
| 12 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 said | ccomp |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 looked | advmod |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 looked | nsubj |
| 15 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 there | advcl |
| 16 | like | like | ADP | _ | 18 apple | case |
| 17 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 apple | det |
| 18 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 looked | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 cherry | cc |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 cherry | advmod |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 cherry | det |
| 22 | cherry | cherry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 apple | conj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 said | punct |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 said | nsubj |
| 25 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 said | aux |
| 26 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 said | parataxis |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 joke | det |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 byte | punct |
| 29 | byte | byte | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 joke | compound |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 byte | punct |
| 31 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 planned | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 planned | aux:pass |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 planned | advmod |
| 34 | planned | plan | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 said | ccomp |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present · perfect | the designer of the Apple logo | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the bite | there property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | look | past | logo | like a apple and a cherry | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present · perfect | designer | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | not plan | past · passive | the byte joke | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:033-design-all-around-logos-brands-packaging-fonts.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/33-design-all-around-logos-brands-packaging-fonts/14/