Buildings and architecture, sentence 9
The Taj Mahal in Agra, India, was built in the 1600s by the emperor Shah Jahan as a tomb for his wife Mumtaz Mahal, not as a palace to live in.
Who acts: Shah · What happens: build, live in · To what, where: Taj Mahal, 1600s
This is a sentence of the lesson «Buildings and architecture» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Mahal | det |
| 2 | Taj | Taj | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Mahal | compound |
| 3 | Mahal | Mahal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 built | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 Agra | case |
| 5 | Agra | Agra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Mahal | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 India | punct |
| 7 | India | India | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Agra | appos |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Mahal | punct |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 built | aux:pass |
| 10 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 1600s | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 1600s | det |
| 13 | 1600s | 1600 | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | 10 built | obl |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 Shah | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 emperor | det |
| 16 | emperor | emperor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 built | obl |
| 17 | Shah | shah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 built | obl:agent |
| 18 | Jahan | Jahan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Shah | appos |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 tomb | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 tomb | det |
| 21 | tomb | tomb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 built | obl |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 wife | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 wife | nmod:poss |
| 24 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 tomb | nmod |
| 25 | Mumtaz | Mumtaz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 wife | appos |
| 26 | Mahal | Mahal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Mumtaz | flat |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 palace | punct |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 palace | advmod |
| 29 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 palace | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 palace | det |
| 31 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 tomb | conj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 live | mark |
| 33 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 palace | acl |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 live | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 built | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | past · passive | Shah | the Taj Mahal in Agra | the 1600s | as a tomb for Jahan's wife and a palace; the emperor obl | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Product | ||
| 2 | live in | to-infinitive | Shah not said here | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:034-buildings-and-architecture.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/34-buildings-and-architecture/9/