Charts, number ones and famous musicians as public record, sentence 9
Many people say modern K-pop began in 1992 with Seo Taiji and Boys; BTS became the first K-pop act to reach number one on the Billboard Hot 100, with "Dynamite" in 2020.
Who acts: Many people, modern K pop, BTS · What happens: say, begin, become, reach · To what, where: 1992, first pop act, number, Billboard · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Charts, number ones and famous musicians as public record» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many people, modern K pop, BTS), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 people | amod |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 say | nsubj |
| 3 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | modern | modern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 pop | amod |
| 5 | K | K | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pop | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 K | punct |
| 7 | pop | pop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 began | nsubj |
| 8 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 say | ccomp |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 1992 | case |
| 10 | 1992 | 1992 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 began | obl |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 Seo | case |
| 12 | Seo | Seo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 began | obl |
| 13 | Taiji | Taiji | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Seo | flat |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 Boys | cc |
| 15 | Boys | boy | PROPN | Number=Plur | 12 Seo | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 became | punct |
| 17 | BTS | BTS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 became | nsubj |
| 18 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 say | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 act | det |
| 20 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 24 act | amod |
| 21 | K | k | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 pop | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 K | punct |
| 23 | pop | pop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 act | compound |
| 24 | act | act | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 became | xcomp |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 reach | mark |
| 26 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 act | acl |
| 27 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 reach | obj |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 number | flat |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 Billboard | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 Billboard | det |
| 31 | Billboard | billboard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 reach | obl |
| 32 | Hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 100 | amod |
| 33 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 Billboard | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 Dynamite | punct |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 Dynamite | case |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 37 Dynamite | punct |
| 37 | Dynamite | dynamite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 reach | obl |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 37 Dynamite | punct |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 2020 | case |
| 40 | 2020 | 2020 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 reach | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 say | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Many people | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | begin | past | modern K pop | 1992 | with Seo and Boys | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with seo=Subeventuality | |||
| 3 | become | past | BTS | the first pop act | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | reach | to-infinitive | BTS not said here | number | the Billboard Hot 100 | with Dynamite; in 2020 | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent number=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:006-charts-number-ones-and-famous-musicians-as-public-record.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/6-charts-number-ones-and-famous-musicians-as-public-record/9/