Feeding times and the zoo kitchen, sentence 0
Behind every zoo is a busy kitchen where keepers prepare hundreds of meals a day, and each one is planned for one kind of animal, or even one single animal, by a zoo nutritionist who works rather like a doctor.
Who acts: keepers, zoo nutritionist · What happens: be, prepare, plan, work · To what, where: busy kitchen, zoo, hundreds, one
This is a sentence of the lesson «Feeding times and the zoo kitchen» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (keepers, zoo nutritionist), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Behind | behind | ADP | _ | 3 zoo | case |
| 2 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 zoo | det |
| 3 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 kitchen | obl |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 kitchen | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 kitchen | det |
| 6 | busy | busy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 kitchen | amod |
| 7 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 10 prepare | advmod |
| 9 | keepers | keeper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 prepare | nsubj |
| 10 | prepare | prepare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 kitchen | acl:relcl |
| 11 | hundreds | hundred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 prepare | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 meals | case |
| 13 | meals | meal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 hundreds | nmod |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 day | det |
| 15 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 prepare | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 planned | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 planned | cc |
| 18 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 one | det |
| 19 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 planned | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 planned | aux:pass |
| 21 | planned | plan | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 kitchen | conj |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 kind | case |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 kind | nummod |
| 24 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 planned | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 animal | case |
| 26 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 kind | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 animal | punct |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 32 animal | cc |
| 29 | even | even | ADV | _ | 32 animal | advmod |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 animal | nummod |
| 31 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 animal | amod |
| 32 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 kind | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 nutritionist | punct |
| 34 | by | by | ADP | _ | 37 nutritionist | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 nutritionist | det |
| 36 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 nutritionist | compound |
| 37 | nutritionist | nutritionist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 kitchen | appos |
| 38 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 39 works | nsubj |
| 39 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 nutritionist | acl:relcl |
| 40 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 43 doctor | advmod |
| 41 | like | like | ADP | _ | 43 doctor | case |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 doctor | det |
| 43 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 works | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 kitchen | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a busy kitchen | every zoo | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | prepare | present | keepers | hundreds of meals | day | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hundred=Patient | |||
| 3 | plan | present · passive | each one | for one kind of animal or one single animal | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 4 | work | present | a zoo nutritionist | like a doctor | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:111-feeding-times-and-the-zoo-kitchen.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/111-feeding-times-and-the-zoo-kitchen/0/