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Back to the wild: animals that zoos returned to nature, sentence 15

Releases work only when the wild habitat is protected and the original danger is gone, and they cost a lot of money and years of work.

Who acts: Releases, original danger, zoos · What happens: work, protect, be, cost · To what, where: wild habitat, lot

This is a sentence of the lesson «Back to the wild: animals that zoos returned to nature» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Releases, original danger, zoos), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjadvmodmarkdetamodnsubj:passaux:passadvclccdetamodnsubjcopconjpunctccnsubjconjdetobjcasenmodccconjcasenmodpunctrootReleasesNOUNworkVERBonlyADVwhenSCONJtheDETwildADJhabitatNOUNisAUXprotectedVERBandCCONJtheDEToriginalADJdangerNOUNisAUXgoneADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONcostVERBaDETlotNOUNofADPmoneyNOUNandCCONJyearsNOUNofADPworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReleasesreleaseNOUNNumber=Plur2 worknsubj
2workworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_9 protectedadvmod
4whenwhenSCONJ_9 protectedmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 habitatdet
6wildwildADJDegree=Pos7 habitatamod
7habitathabitatNOUNNumber=Sing9 protectednsubj:pass
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 protectedaux:pass
9protectedprotectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 workadvcl
10andandCCONJ_15 gonecc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 dangerdet
12originaloriginalADJDegree=Pos13 dangeramod
13dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing15 gonensubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 gonecop
15gonegoneADJDegree=Pos9 protectedconj
16,,PUNCT_19 costpunct
17andandCCONJ_19 costcc
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 costnsubj
19costcostVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 workconj
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 lotdet
21lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing19 costobj
22ofofADP_23 moneycase
23moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing21 lotnmod
24andandCCONJ_25 yearscc
25yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur23 moneyconj
26ofofADP_27 workcase
27workworkNOUNNumber=Sing25 yearsnmod
28..PUNCT_2 workpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentReleasesvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2protectpresent · passivethe wild habitatvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary
3ispresentthe original dangergone propertytree rules
4costpresentzoos = zooa lot of money and years of workvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme lot=Value

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:114-back-to-the-wild.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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