Zoos in Australia and around the world, and the year's myths put right, sentence 3
Elephants are not terrified of mice, lions do not chase mice for dinner, ostriches do not bury their heads, lemmings do not jump off cliffs on purpose, bats are not blind and goldfish remember for months: a good scientist checks a story before repeating it.
Who acts: Elephants, lions, ostriches, lemmings, bats, goldfish · What happens: not be, not chase, not bury, not jump off, remember, check · To what, where: mice, heads, cliffs, purpose, story, scientist
This is a sentence of the lesson «Zoos in Australia and around the world, and the year's myths put right» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elephants, lions, ostriches, lemmings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Elephants | elephant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 terrified | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 terrified | cop |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 terrified | advmod |
| 4 | terrified | terrified | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 mice | case |
| 6 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 terrified | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 chase | punct |
| 8 | lions | lion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 chase | nsubj |
| 9 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 chase | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 chase | advmod |
| 11 | chase | chase | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 terrified | conj |
| 12 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 chase | obj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 dinner | case |
| 14 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 chase | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 bury | punct |
| 16 | ostriches | ostrich | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 bury | nsubj |
| 17 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 bury | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 bury | advmod |
| 19 | bury | bury | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 terrified | conj |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 heads | nmod:poss |
| 21 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 bury | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 jump | punct |
| 23 | lemmings | lemming | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 jump | nsubj |
| 24 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 jump | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 jump | advmod |
| 26 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 bury | conj |
| 27 | off | off | ADP | _ | 26 jump | compound:prt |
| 28 | cliffs | cliff | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 jump | obj |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 purpose | case |
| 30 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 jump | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 blind | punct |
| 32 | bats | bat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 blind | nsubj |
| 33 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 blind | cop |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 blind | advmod |
| 35 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 terrified | parataxis |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 remember | cc |
| 37 | goldfish | goldfish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 remember | nsubj |
| 38 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 blind | conj |
| 39 | for | for | ADP | _ | 40 months | case |
| 40 | months | month | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 remember | obl |
| 41 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 45 checks | punct |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 scientist | det |
| 43 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 scientist | amod |
| 44 | scientist | scientist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 checks | nsubj |
| 45 | checks | check | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 terrified | parataxis |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 story | det |
| 47 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 checks | obj |
| 48 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 49 repeating | mark |
| 49 | repeating | repeat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 45 checks | advcl |
| 50 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 repeating | obj |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 terrified | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | Elephants | of mice; terrified property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not chase | present · do-support | lions | mice | for dinner | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Theme | |||
| 3 | not bury | present · do-support | ostriches | ostriches's heads | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not jump off | present · do-support | lemmings | cliffs | purpose | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent cliff=Theme on purpose=Trajectory | |||
| 5 | not is | present | bats | blind property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | remember | present | goldfish | month | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | check | present | a good scientist | a story | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Theme | ||||
| 8 | repeat | gerund | a good scientist not said here | scientist | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:117-zoos-around-the-world-and-myths-put-right.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/117-zoos-around-the-world-and-myths-put-right/3/