Spike and Tom: real dogs and cats, enemies or friends?, sentence 14
Some dogs bury bones and toys, as wild dogs, wolves and foxes hide spare food to come back to later, and they remember many of their hiding places.
Who acts: dogs, wild dogs · What happens: bury, hide, come back, remember · To what, where: bones, spare food, many
This is a sentence of the lesson «Spike and Tom: real dogs and cats, enemies or friends?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dogs, wild dogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 dogs | det |
| 2 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 bury | nsubj |
| 3 | bury | bury | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 bury | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 toys | cc |
| 6 | toys | toy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 bones | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 dogs | punct |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 hide | mark |
| 9 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 dogs | amod |
| 10 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 hide | nsubj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 wolves | punct |
| 12 | wolves | wolf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 dogs | conj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 foxes | cc |
| 14 | foxes | fox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 wolves | conj |
| 15 | hide | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 bury | advcl |
| 16 | spare | spare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 food | amod |
| 17 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hide | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 come | mark |
| 19 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 hide | advcl |
| 20 | back | back | ADV | _ | 19 come | advmod |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 later | case |
| 22 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 19 come | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 remember | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 remember | cc |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 remember | nsubj |
| 26 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 bury | conj |
| 27 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 remember | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 places | case |
| 29 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 places | nmod:poss |
| 30 | hiding | hiding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 places | compound |
| 31 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 many | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bury | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bury | present | some dogs | bones and toys | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Theme | ||||
| 2 | hide | present | wild dogs and wolves and foxes | spare food | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient | ||||
| 3 | come back | to-infinitive | wild dogs and wolves and foxes not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to late=Initial_Location | |||||
| 4 | remember | present | dogs = dog | many of dogs's hiding places | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent many=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/14/