Looney Tunes: the real roadrunner and the real coyote, sentence 5
And the biggest cartoon fib of all is the cliff: nothing hangs in the air before it falls, because gravity pulls the moment there is no ground below you.
Who acts: biggest cartoon fib, nothing, fib, gravity · What happens: be, hang, fall, pull · To what, where: air
This is a sentence of the lesson «Looney Tunes: the real roadrunner and the real coyote» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (biggest cartoon fib, nothing, fib, gravity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 fib | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fib | det |
| 3 | biggest | big | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 fib | amod |
| 4 | cartoon | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fib | compound |
| 5 | fib | fib | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cliff | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 cliff | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 fib | nmod |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 cliff | cop |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cliff | det |
| 10 | cliff | cliff | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 cliff | punct |
| 12 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 13 hangs | nsubj |
| 13 | hangs | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 cliff | parataxis |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 air | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 air | det |
| 16 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hangs | obl |
| 17 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 19 falls | mark |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 falls | nsubj |
| 19 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 hangs | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 falls | punct |
| 21 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 23 pulls | mark |
| 22 | gravity | gravity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 pulls | nsubj |
| 23 | pulls | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 hangs | advcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 moment | det |
| 25 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 pulls | obj |
| 26 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 27 is | expl |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 moment | acl:relcl |
| 28 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 29 ground | det |
| 29 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 is | nsubj |
| 30 | below | below | ADV | _ | 29 ground | advmod |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 moment | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 cliff | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the biggest cartoon fib all | of the cliff | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hang | present | nothing | the air | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in air=Location | ||||
| 3 | fall | present | fib | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | pull | present | gravity | moment | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:122-looney-tunes-real-roadrunner-and-coyote.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/122-looney-tunes-real-roadrunner-and-coyote/5/