The Lion King: real lions, prides and the circle of life, sentence 14
Lions in a few places, such as parts of Uganda and Tanzania, often climb trees, and scientists are not sure why they do it there and hardly anywhere else.
Who acts: Lions, scientists · What happens: climb, not be, do · To what, where: trees, milk
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Lion King: real lions, prides and the circle of life» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lions, scientists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lions | lion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 climb | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 places | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 places | det |
| 4 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 places | amod |
| 5 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Lions | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 parts | punct |
| 7 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 9 parts | case |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 such | fixed |
| 9 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Lions | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Uganda | case |
| 11 | Uganda | Uganda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 parts | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 Tanzania | cc |
| 13 | Tanzania | Tanzania | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Uganda | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 climb | punct |
| 15 | often | often | ADV | _ | 16 climb | advmod |
| 16 | climb | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 climb | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sure | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sure | cc |
| 20 | scientists | scientist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 sure | nsubj |
| 21 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 sure | cop |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 sure | advmod |
| 23 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 climb | conj |
| 24 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 do | advmod |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 do | nsubj |
| 26 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 sure | ccomp |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 do | obj |
| 28 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 do | advmod |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 anywhere | cc |
| 30 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 31 anywhere | advmod |
| 31 | anywhere | anywhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 28 there | conj |
| 32 | else | else | ADV | _ | 31 anywhere | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 climb | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb | present | Lions in a few places and parts of Uganda and Tanzania | trees | often property | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme | |||
| 2 | not is | present | scientists | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | do | present | lions = lion | milk | there | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:124-the-lion-king-real-lions.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/124-the-lion-king-real-lions/14/