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The Lion King's hyenas, Rafiki and Zazu: real hyenas, mandrills and hornbills, sentence 10

Mandrills live in the rainforests of Central Africa and have short stumpy tails; they are the biggest monkeys in the world.

Who acts: Mandrills, mandrill · What happens: live, have, be · To what, where: rainforests, short stumpy tails, biggest monkeys, world

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Lion King's hyenas, Rafiki and Zazu: real hyenas, mandrills and hornbills» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mandrills, mandrill), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcasedetoblcaseflatnmodccconjamodamodobjpunctnsubjcopdetamodparataxiscasedetnmodpunctrootMandrillsNOUNliveVERBinADPtheDETrainforestsNOUNofADPCentralPROPNAfricaPROPNandCCONJhaveVERBshortADJstumpyADJtailsNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXtheDETbiggestADJmonkeysNOUNinADPtheDETworldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MandrillsmandrillNOUNNumber=Plur2 livensubj
2liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 rainforestscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 rainforestsdet
5rainforestsrainforestNOUNNumber=Plur2 liveobl
6ofofADP_8 Africacase
7CentralCentralPROPNNumber=Sing8 Africaflat
8AfricaAfricaPROPNNumber=Sing5 rainforestsnmod
9andandCCONJ_10 havecc
10havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 liveconj
11shortshortADJDegree=Pos13 tailsamod
12stumpystumpyADJDegree=Pos13 tailsamod
13tailstailNOUNNumber=Plur10 haveobj
14;;PUNCT_19 monkeyspunct
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 monkeysnsubj
16arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 monkeyscop
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 monkeysdet
18biggestbigADJDegree=Sup19 monkeysamod
19monkeysmonkeyNOUNNumber=Plur2 liveparataxis
20ininADP_22 worldcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 worlddet
22worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing19 monkeysnmod
23..PUNCT_2 livepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentMandrillsthe rainforests of Central Africavn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in rainforest=Location
2havepresentMandrills not said hereshort stumpy tailsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Patient
3is apresentmandrillthe biggest monkeysthe worldtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:126-the-lion-king-hyenas-rafiki-and-zazu.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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