Ice Age: real woolly mammoths, sentence 5
Woolly mammoths lived during the last Ice Age; their fur was up to about 90 centimetres long in places, with a woolly undercoat, long guard hairs and a thick layer of fat.
Who acts: Woolly mammoths, fur · What happens: live, be · To what, where: places
This is a sentence of the lesson «Ice Age: real woolly mammoths» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Woolly mammoths, fur), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Woolly | woolly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 mammoths | amod |
| 2 | mammoths | mammoth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lived | nsubj |
| 3 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | during | during | ADP | _ | 8 Age | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Age | det |
| 6 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Age | amod |
| 7 | Ice | Ice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Age | compound |
| 8 | Age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lived | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 lived | punct |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 fur | nmod:poss |
| 11 | fur | fur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 long | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 long | cop |
| 13 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 long | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 centimetres | case |
| 15 | about | about | ADV | _ | 16 90 | advmod |
| 16 | 90 | 90 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 centimetres | nummod |
| 17 | centimetres | centimetre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 long | obl |
| 18 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 lived | conj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 places | case |
| 20 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 long | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 undercoat | punct |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 undercoat | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 undercoat | det |
| 24 | woolly | woolly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 undercoat | amod |
| 25 | undercoat | undercoat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 long | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 hairs | punct |
| 27 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 hairs | amod |
| 28 | guard | guard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 hairs | compound |
| 29 | hairs | hair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 undercoat | conj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 layer | cc |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 layer | det |
| 32 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 layer | amod |
| 33 | layer | layer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 undercoat | conj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 fat | case |
| 35 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 layer | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | Woolly mammoths | during the last Ice Age | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | walls's fur | places | to 90 centimetres; with a woolly undercoat and long guard hairs and a thick layer of fat; long property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:130-ice-age-real-woolly-mammoths.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/130-ice-age-real-woolly-mammoths/5/