Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes, sentence 6
The South China tiger is a real kind of tiger, but none have been seen in the wild for decades; it survives only in zoos and breeding centres after its forests were cut and many were hunted.
Who acts: China tiger, tiger · What happens: be, see, survive, cut, hunt · To what, where: real kind, none, wild, zoos, forests
This is a sentence of the lesson «Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (China tiger, tiger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 tiger | det |
| 2 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 China | compound |
| 3 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 tiger | compound |
| 4 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 kind | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 kind | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 kind | det |
| 7 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 kind | amod |
| 8 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 tiger | case |
| 10 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 kind | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 seen | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 seen | cc |
| 13 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 16 seen | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 seen | aux |
| 15 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 seen | aux:pass |
| 16 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 kind | conj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 wild | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 wild | det |
| 19 | wild | wild | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 seen | obl |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 decades | case |
| 21 | decades | decade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 seen | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 survives | punct |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 survives | nsubj |
| 24 | survives | survive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 kind | conj |
| 25 | only | only | ADV | _ | 27 zoos | advmod |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 zoos | case |
| 27 | zoos | zoo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 survives | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 centres | cc |
| 29 | breeding | breeding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 centres | compound |
| 30 | centres | centre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 zoos | conj |
| 31 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 35 cut | mark |
| 32 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 forests | nmod:poss |
| 33 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 cut | aux:pass |
| 35 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 survives | advcl |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 many | cc |
| 37 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 cut | conj |
| 38 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 hunted | aux:pass |
| 39 | hunted | hunt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 cut | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 kind | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the China tiger | a real kind | of tiger | tree rules | |||
| 2 | see | present · perfect · passive | none | the wild | decade | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | survive | present | tiger | zoos and breeding centres | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in zoo=Location | ||||
| 4 | cut | past · passive | tiger's forests | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||||
| 5 | hunt | past · passive | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes/6/