Zootopia: real foxes and rabbits, sentence 1
Real red foxes are not sly villains: they are careful, curious animals that learn fast and eat almost anything, which is why they live everywhere from the Arctic to the middle of London.
Who acts: Real red foxes, villains, curious animals · What happens: not be, be, learn, eat, live · To what, where: sly villains, anything
This is a sentence of the lesson «Zootopia: real foxes and rabbits» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Real red foxes, villains, curious animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 foxes | amod |
| 2 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 foxes | amod |
| 3 | foxes | fox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 villains | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 villains | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 villains | advmod |
| 6 | sly | sly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 villains | amod |
| 7 | villains | villain | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 careful | punct |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 careful | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 careful | cop |
| 11 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 villains | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 animals | punct |
| 13 | curious | curious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 animals | amod |
| 14 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 villains | conj |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 learn | nsubj |
| 16 | learn | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 animals | acl:relcl |
| 17 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 learn | advmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 eat | cc |
| 19 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 learn | conj |
| 20 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 21 anything | advmod |
| 21 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 19 eat | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 why | punct |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 why | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 why | cop |
| 25 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 27 live | advmod |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 live | nsubj |
| 27 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 villains | acl:relcl |
| 28 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 27 live | advmod |
| 29 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 Arctic | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 Arctic | det |
| 31 | Arctic | Arctic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 everywhere | obl |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 middle | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 middle | det |
| 34 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 everywhere | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 London | case |
| 36 | London | London | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 middle | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 villains | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | Real red foxes | sly villains and curious animals | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | villains = villain | careful property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | learn | present | curious animals | fast property | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | eat | present | curious animals not said here | anything | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is | present | why property | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | live | present | villains = villain | everywhere property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:141-zootopia-real-foxes-and-rabbits.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/141-zootopia-real-foxes-and-rabbits/1/