Shrek's dragon: real «dragons» and lizards, and why nothing breathes fire, sentence 16
Bearded dragons, like all reptiles, warm up on sun or warm rock before they can move fast, and wave one arm slowly to show they give in.
Who acts: Bearded dragons, magpies · What happens: warm up, move, wave, show, give in · To what, where: one arm · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Shrek's dragon: real «dragons» and lizards, and why nothing breathes fire» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bearded dragons, magpies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bearded | bearded | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 dragons | amod |
| 2 | dragons | dragon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 warm | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 reptiles | punct |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 reptiles | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 reptiles | det |
| 6 | reptiles | reptile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 dragons | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 dragons | punct |
| 8 | warm | warm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 warm | compound:prt |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 sun | case |
| 11 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 warm | obl |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 rock | cc |
| 13 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 rock | amod |
| 14 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sun | conj |
| 15 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 18 move | mark |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 move | nsubj |
| 17 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 move | aux |
| 18 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 warm | advcl |
| 19 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 move | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 wave | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 wave | cc |
| 22 | wave | wave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 warm | conj |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 arm | nummod |
| 24 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 wave | obj |
| 25 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 22 wave | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 show | mark |
| 27 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 wave | advcl |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 give | nsubj |
| 29 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 show | ccomp |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 give | compound:prt |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 warm | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | warm up | present | Bearded dragons like all reptiles | on sun or warm rock | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent on sun=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | move | can | magpies = magpie | fast property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | wave | present | Bearded dragons like all reptiles not said here | one arm | slowly property | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Patient | |||
| 4 | show | to-infinitive | Bearded dragons like all reptiles not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | give in | present | magpies = magpie | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:146-shrek-s-dragon-real-dragons-and-lizards.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/146-shrek-s-dragon-real-dragons-and-lizards/16/