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Spider-Man: real spider silk and webs, sentence 8

Many young spiders travel by ballooning: they let out threads from a high point and float away on the air, sometimes far out to sea.

Who acts: Many young spiders, webs · What happens: travel, let out, float away · To what, where: threads, high point, air

This is a sentence of the lesson «Spider-Man: real spider silk and webs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many young spiders, webs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodamodnsubjcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxiscompound:prtobjcasedetamodoblccconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvmodadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctrootManyADJyoungADJspidersNOUNtravelVERBbyADPballooningNOUN:PUNCTtheyPRONletVERBoutADPthreadsNOUNfromADPaDEThighADJpointNOUNandCCONJfloatVERBawayADVonADPtheDETairNOUN,PUNCTsometimesADVfarADVoutADVtoADPseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos3 spidersamod
2youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 spidersamod
3spidersspiderNOUNNumber=Plur4 travelnsubj
4traveltravelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5bybyADP_6 ballooningcase
6ballooningballoonNOUNNumber=Sing4 travelobl
7::PUNCT_9 letpunct
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 letnsubj
9letletVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 travelparataxis
10outoutADP_9 letcompound:prt
11threadsthreadNOUNNumber=Plur9 letobj
12fromfromADP_15 pointcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 pointdet
14highhighADJDegree=Pos15 pointamod
15pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing9 letobl
16andandCCONJ_17 floatcc
17floatfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 letconj
18awayawayADV_17 floatadvmod
19ononADP_21 aircase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 airdet
21airairNOUNNumber=Sing17 floatobl
22,,PUNCT_25 outpunct
23sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind25 outadvmod
24farfarADVDegree=Pos25 outadvmod
25outoutADV_4 traveladvmod
26totoADP_27 seacase
27seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing25 outobl
28..PUNCT_4 travelpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1travelpresentMany young spidersby ballooning; out propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by balloon=Trajectory
2let outpastwebs = webthreadsa high pointvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thread=Theme
3float awaypresentwebs = web not said herethe airaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on air=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:147-spider-man-real-spider-silk-and-webs.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/147-spider-man-real-spider-silk-and-webs/8/