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Myth check: are elephants scared of mice?, sentence 0

In cartoons, a huge elephant screams and leaps onto a stool at the sight of a tiny mouse; in Dumbo, a whole row of elephant ladies panics at Timothy the mouse.

Who acts: huge elephant, whole row · What happens: scream, leap, panic, sight · To what, where: cartoons, stool, mouse, Dumbo, tiny mouse

This is a sentence of the lesson «Myth check: are elephants scared of mice?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (huge elephant, whole row), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

caseoblpunctdetamodnsubjparataxisccconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetamodnmodpunctcaseoblpunctdetamodnsubjcasecompoundnmodcaseobldetobjpunctrootInADPcartoonsNOUN,PUNCTaDEThugeADJelephantNOUNscreamsVERBandCCONJleapsVERBontoADPaDETstoolNOUNatADPtheDETsightNOUNofADPaDETtinyADJmouseNOUN;PUNCTinADPDumboPROPN,PUNCTaDETwholeADJrowNOUNofADPelephantNOUNladiesNOUNpanicsVERBatADPTimothyPROPNtheDETmouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 cartoonscase
2cartoonscartoonNOUNNumber=Plur7 screamsobl
3,,PUNCT_2 cartoonspunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 elephantdet
5hugehugeADJDegree=Pos6 elephantamod
6elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing7 screamsnsubj
7screamsscreamVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 panicsparataxis
8andandCCONJ_9 leapscc
9leapsleapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 screamsconj
10ontoontoADP_12 stoolcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 stooldet
12stoolstoolNOUNNumber=Sing9 leapsobl
13atatADP_15 sightcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 sightdet
15sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing12 stoolnmod
16ofofADP_19 mousecase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 mousedet
18tinytinyADJDegree=Pos19 mouseamod
19mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing15 sightnmod
20;;PUNCT_22 Dumbopunct
21ininADP_22 Dumbocase
22DumboDumboPROPNNumber=Sing30 panicsobl
23,,PUNCT_26 rowpunct
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 rowdet
25wholewholeADJDegree=Pos26 rowamod
26rowrowNOUNNumber=Sing30 panicsnsubj
27ofofADP_29 ladiescase
28elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing29 ladiescompound
29ladiesladyNOUNNumber=Plur26 rownmod
30panicspanicVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
31atatADP_32 Timothycase
32TimothyTimothyPROPNNumber=Sing30 panicsobl
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 mousedet
34mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing30 panicsobj
35..PUNCT_7 screamspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scream speech: expresspresenta huge elephantcartoonsvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cartoon=Location
2leappresenta huge elephant not said herea stool at the sight of a tiny mousevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto stool=Trajectory
3panicpresenta whole row of elephant ladiesthe mouseDumboat Timothyvn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Patient
4sighta tiny mousenom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:149-myth-check-are-elephants-scared-of-mice.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/149-myth-check-are-elephants-scared-of-mice/0/