Coral reef builders: polyps, bleaching, sand from parrotfish and giant clams, sentence 5
Coral reefs grow in warm, clear, shallow water, where the tiny algae living inside the polyps get enough sunlight to make food.
Who acts: Coral reefs, tiny algae · What happens: grow, live, get, make · To what, where: warm clear shallow water, polyps, enough sunlight, food
This is a sentence of the lesson «Coral reef builders: polyps, bleaching, sand from parrotfish and giant clams» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Coral reefs, tiny algae), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coral | coral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 reefs | compound |
| 2 | reefs | reef | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 grow | nsubj |
| 3 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 water | case |
| 5 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 water | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 warm | punct |
| 7 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 water | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 clear | punct |
| 9 | shallow | shallow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 water | amod |
| 10 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grow | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 get | punct |
| 12 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 20 get | advmod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 algae | det |
| 14 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 algae | amod |
| 15 | algae | alga | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 get | nsubj |
| 16 | living | live | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 algae | acl |
| 17 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 19 polyps | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 polyps | det |
| 19 | polyps | polyp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 living | obl |
| 20 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 grow | conj |
| 21 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 sunlight | amod |
| 22 | sunlight | sunlight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 get | obj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 make | mark |
| 24 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 get | advcl |
| 25 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 make | obj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grow | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | Coral reefs | warm clear shallow water | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in water=Location | ||||
| 2 | live | gerund | the tiny algae not said here | the polyps | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside polyp=Location | ||||
| 3 | get | present | the tiny algae | enough sunlight | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sunlight=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | make | to-infinitive | the tiny algae not said here | food | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset food=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:172-coral-reef-builders-polyps-bleaching-sand-from-parrotfish-and-giant-clams.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/172-coral-reef-builders-polyps-bleaching-sand-from-parrotfish-and-giant-clams/5/