Record-breakers: the biggest and the smallest, sentence 14
The lion's mane jellyfish is one of the longest animals, with tentacles over thirty metres, and one found in 1870 was longer than a blue whale.
Who acts: mane jellyfish, one · What happens: be, find · To what, where: one, 1870
This is a sentence of the lesson «Record-breakers: the biggest and the smallest» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mane jellyfish, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lion | det |
| 2 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 jellyfish | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 lion | case |
| 4 | mane | mane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 jellyfish | compound |
| 5 | jellyfish | jellyfish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 one | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 one | cop |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 animals | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 animals | det |
| 10 | longest | long | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 11 animals | amod |
| 11 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 one | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 tentacles | punct |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 tentacles | case |
| 14 | tentacles | tentacle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 animals | conj |
| 15 | over | over | ADV | _ | 16 thirty | advmod |
| 16 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 metres | nummod |
| 17 | metres | metre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 tentacles | nmod:unmarked |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 longer | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 found | cc |
| 20 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 longer | nsubj |
| 21 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 one | acl |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 1870 | case |
| 23 | 1870 | 1870 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 found | obl |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 longer | cop |
| 25 | longer | long | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 one | conj |
| 26 | than | than | ADP | _ | 29 whale | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 whale | det |
| 28 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 whale | amod |
| 29 | whale | whale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 longer | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 one | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the lion's mane jellyfish | one | of the longest animals and tentacles thirty metres | tree rules | |||
| 2 | find | participle | 1870 | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | past | one | than a blue whale; long property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:186-record-breakers-the-biggest-and-the-smallest.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/186-record-breakers-the-biggest-and-the-smallest/14/