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Strange discoveries: living fossils, hidden apes and animals found in drawers, sentence 0

You might think every animal on Earth has already been found, but scientists describe thousands of new kinds every year, mostly insects and small sea animals, and now and then something big.

Who acts: You, scientists · What happens: think, find, describe · To what, where: animal, thousands · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Strange discoveries: living fossils, hidden apes and animals found in drawers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, scientists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjauxdetnsubj:passcasenmodauxadvmodaux:passccomppunctccnsubjconjobjcaseamodnmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodapposccamodcompoundconjpunctccadvmodccconjconjamodpunctrootYouPRONmightAUXthinkVERBeveryDETanimalNOUNonADPEarthPROPNhasAUXalreadyADVbeenAUXfoundVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJscientistsNOUNdescribeVERBthousandsNOUNofADPnewADJkindsNOUNeveryDETyearNOUN,PUNCTmostlyADVinsectsNOUNandCCONJsmallADJseaNOUNanimalsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnowADVandCCONJthenADVsomethingPRONbigADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 thinknsubj
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin3 thinkaux
3thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4everyeveryDETPronType=Tot5 animaldet
5animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing11 foundnsubj:pass
6ononADP_7 Earthcase
7EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing5 animalnmod
8hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 foundaux
9alreadyalreadyADV_11 foundadvmod
10beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 foundaux:pass
11foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 thinkccomp
12,,PUNCT_15 describepunct
13butbutCCONJ_15 describecc
14scientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur15 describensubj
15describedescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 thinkconj
16thousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur15 describeobj
17ofofADP_19 kindscase
18newnewADJDegree=Pos19 kindsamod
19kindskindNOUNNumber=Plur16 thousandsnmod
20everyeveryDETPronType=Tot21 yeardet
21yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing15 describeobl:unmarked
22,,PUNCT_24 insectspunct
23mostlymostlyADV_24 insectsadvmod
24insectsinsectNOUNNumber=Plur16 thousandsappos
25andandCCONJ_28 animalscc
26smallsmallADJDegree=Pos28 animalsamod
27seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing28 animalscompound
28animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur24 insectsconj
29,,PUNCT_34 somethingpunct
30andandCCONJ_34 somethingcc
31nownowADVPronType=Dem34 somethingadvmod
32andandCCONJ_33 thencc
33thenthenADVPronType=Dem31 nowconj
34somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind24 insectsconj
35bigbigADJDegree=Pos34 somethingamod
36..PUNCT_3 thinkpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
hedged
yes
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: othermightYouvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2findpresent · perfect · passiveevery animal on Earthvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
3describepresentscientiststhousands of new kindsyearvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent thousand=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:190-strange-discoveries-living-fossils-hidden-apes-and-animals-found-in-drawers.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/190-strange-discoveries-living-fossils-hidden-apes-and-animals-found-in-drawers/0/