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Strange discoveries: living fossils, hidden apes and animals found in drawers, sentence 5

The saola, a rare deer-like animal from remote mountain forests of Vietnam and Laos, was discovered in 1992 and has never been seen by a scientist in the wild.

Who acts: scientist · What happens: discover, not see · To what, where: saola, 1992, wild

This is a sentence of the lesson «Strange discoveries: living fossils, hidden apes and animals found in drawers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (scientist), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjpunctdetamodcompoundpunctamodapposcaseamodcompoundnmodcasenmodccconjpunctaux:passcaseoblccauxadvmodaux:passconjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETsaolaNOUN,PUNCTaDETrareADJdeerNOUN-PUNCTlikeADJanimalNOUNfromADPremoteADJmountainNOUNforestsNOUNofADPVietnamPROPNandCCONJLaosPROPN,PUNCTwasAUXdiscoveredVERBinADP1992NUMandCCONJhasAUXneverADVbeenAUXseenVERBbyADPaDETscientistNOUNinADPtheDETwildNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 saoladet
2saolasaolaNOUNNumber=Sing20 discoverednsubj
3,,PUNCT_9 animalpunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 animaldet
5rarerareADJDegree=Pos9 animalamod
6deerdeerNOUNNumber=Sing8 likecompound
7--PUNCT_6 deerpunct
8likelikeADJDegree=Pos9 animalamod
9animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing2 saolaappos
10fromfromADP_13 forestscase
11remoteremoteADJDegree=Pos13 forestsamod
12mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing13 forestscompound
13forestsforestNOUNNumber=Plur9 animalnmod
14ofofADP_15 Vietnamcase
15VietnamVietnamPROPNNumber=Sing13 forestsnmod
16andandCCONJ_17 Laoscc
17LaosLaosPROPNNumber=Sing15 Vietnamconj
18,,PUNCT_2 saolapunct
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 discoveredaux:pass
20discovereddiscoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
21ininADP_22 1992case
2219921992NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 discoveredobl
23andandCCONJ_27 seencc
24hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 seenaux
25neverneverADVPronType=Neg27 seenadvmod
26beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part27 seenaux:pass
27seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 discoveredconj
28bybyADP_30 scientistcase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 scientistdet
30scientistscientistNOUNNumber=Sing27 seenobl
31ininADP_33 wildcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 wilddet
33wildwildNOUNNumber=Sing27 seenobl
34..PUNCT_20 discoveredpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1discoverpast · passivethe saola1992vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
2not seepresent · perfect · passivea scientistthe wildvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:190-strange-discoveries-living-fossils-hidden-apes-and-animals-found-in-drawers.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/190-strange-discoveries-living-fossils-hidden-apes-and-animals-found-in-drawers/5/