Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and Jerry, elephants and mice, ostriches and more, sentence 10
Bulls see red poorly and charge at a matador's cape (the cloth a bullfighter waves) because it moves, whatever its colour.
Who acts: Bulls, bullfighter · What happens: see, charge, wave, move · To what, where: red, cape, cloth, whatever
This is a sentence of the lesson «Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and Jerry, elephants and mice, ostriches and more» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bulls, bullfighter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bulls | bull | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 see | nsubj |
| 2 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | red | red | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 see | obj |
| 4 | poorly | poorly | ADV | _ | 2 see | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 charge | cc |
| 6 | charge | charge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 see | conj |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 cape | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 matador | det |
| 9 | matador | matador | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cape | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 matador | case |
| 11 | cape | cape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 charge | obl |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 14 cloth | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 cloth | det |
| 14 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cape | appos |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 bullfighter | det |
| 16 | bullfighter | bullfighter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 waves | nsubj |
| 17 | waves | wave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 cloth | acl:relcl |
| 18 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 cloth | punct |
| 19 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 21 moves | mark |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 moves | nsubj |
| 21 | moves | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 charge | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 moves | punct |
| 23 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 moves | obj |
| 24 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 colour | nmod:poss |
| 25 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 whatever | nsubj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 see | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | Bulls | red | poorly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer red=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | charge | present | Bulls not said here | a matador's cape | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at cape=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | wave | present | a bullfighter | the cloth not said here | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cloth=Patient | ||||
| 4 | move | present | bullfighter | whatever | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V ADJ.result»: agent=Theme whatever=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:191-myths-and-cartoons-put-right.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/191-myths-and-cartoons-put-right/10/