Working dogs: guide, sniffer, sheep, rescue and helper dogs, sentence 10
Husky teams pull sleds across snow, and sled dog races in Alaska run for more than a thousand kilometres.
Who acts: Husky teams, sled dog races · What happens: pull, run · To what, where: sleds, snow
This is a sentence of the lesson «Working dogs: guide, sniffer, sheep, rescue and helper dogs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Husky teams, sled dog races), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Husky | husky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 teams | amod |
| 2 | teams | team | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pull | nsubj |
| 3 | pull | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | sleds | sled | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pull | obj |
| 5 | across | across | ADP | _ | 6 snow | case |
| 6 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pull | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 run | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 run | cc |
| 9 | sled | sled | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 races | compound |
| 10 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 races | compound |
| 11 | races | race | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 run | nsubj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 run | case |
| 13 | Alaska | Alaska | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 races | nmod |
| 14 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 pull | conj |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 kilometres | case |
| 16 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 19 thousand | advmod |
| 17 | than | than | ADP | _ | 16 more | fixed |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 thousand | det |
| 19 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 kilometres | nummod |
| 20 | kilometres | kilometre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 run | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 pull | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull | present | Husky teams | sleds | snow | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sled=Theme | |||
| 2 | run | present | sled dog races Alaska | for thousand kilometres | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for kilometre=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:196-working-dogs-guide-sniffer-sheep-rescue-and-helper-dogs.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/196-working-dogs-guide-sniffer-sheep-rescue-and-helper-dogs/10/