Cats as hunters: presents on the doormat and why Tom never catches Jerry, sentence 1
Watch it with a toy mouse: it crouches, its bottom wiggles, it goes perfectly still, then it pounces and lands exactly on target.
Who acts: you, cat, bottom · What happens: watch, crouch, wiggle, go, pounce, land · To what, where: cat, target
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cats as hunters: presents on the doormat and why Tom never catches Jerry» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, cat, bottom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Watch | watch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Watch | obj |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 mouse | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 mouse | det |
| 5 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mouse | compound |
| 6 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Watch | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 crouches | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 crouches | nsubj |
| 9 | crouches | crouch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Watch | parataxis |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 wiggles | punct |
| 11 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 bottom | nmod:poss |
| 12 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wiggles | nsubj |
| 13 | wiggles | wiggle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 crouches | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 goes | punct |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 goes | nsubj |
| 16 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Watch | parataxis |
| 17 | perfectly | perfectly | ADV | _ | 18 still | advmod |
| 18 | still | still | ADV | _ | 16 goes | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 pounces | punct |
| 20 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 pounces | advmod |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 pounces | nsubj |
| 22 | pounces | pounce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Watch | advcl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 lands | cc |
| 24 | lands | land | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 pounces | conj |
| 25 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 27 target | advmod |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 target | case |
| 27 | target | target | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lands | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Watch | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watch | imperative | you not said here | cat | with a toy mouse | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 2 | crouch | present | cat | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | wiggle | present | cat's bottom | vn body_internal_motion-49.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | go | present | cat | still | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | pounce | present | cat | then | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | land | present | cat not said here | target | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on target=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:198-cats-as-hunters-presents-on-the-doormat-and-why-tom-never-catches-jerry.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/198-cats-as-hunters-presents-on-the-doormat-and-why-tom-never-catches-jerry/1/