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Rabbits: hay not carrots, binkies and teeth that never stop growing, sentence 10

Rabbits eat some of their own droppings, soft ones made at night, to digest their food a second time; this is normal and healthy, and the hard round droppings you see are the ones they do not eat.

Who acts: Rabbits, this, you, hard round droppings · What happens: eat, make, digest, be, see, not eat · To what, where: some, soft ones, food, hard round droppings, ones

This is a sentence of the lesson «Rabbits: hay not carrots, binkies and teeth that never stop growing» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rabbits, this, you, hard round droppings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjobjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctamodapposaclcaseoblpunctmarkadvclnmod:possobjdetamodobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjcopparataxisccconjpunctccdetamodamodnsubjnsubjacl:relclcopdetparataxisnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctrootRabbitsNOUNeatVERBsomeDETofADPtheirPRONownADJdroppingsNOUN,PUNCTsoftADJonesNOUNmadeVERBatADPnightNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTdigestVERBtheirPRONfoodNOUNaDETsecondADJtimeNOUN;PUNCTthisPRONisAUXnormalADJandCCONJhealthyADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDEThardADJroundADJdroppingsNOUNyouPRONseeVERBareAUXtheDETonesNOUNtheyPRONdoAUXnotPARTeatVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RabbitsrabbitNOUNNumber=Plur2 eatnsubj
2eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind2 eatobj
4ofofADP_7 droppingscase
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 droppingsnmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 droppingsamod
7droppingsdroppingNOUNNumber=Plur3 somenmod
8,,PUNCT_10 onespunct
9softsoftADJDegree=Pos10 onesamod
10onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur7 droppingsappos
11mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 onesacl
12atatADP_13 nightcase
13nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing11 madeobl
14,,PUNCT_16 digestpunct
15totoPART_16 digestmark
16digestdigestVERBVerbForm=Inf2 eatadvcl
17theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 foodnmod:poss
18foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing16 digestobj
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 timedet
20secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord21 timeamod
21timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing16 digestobl:unmarked
22;;PUNCT_25 normalpunct
23thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 normalnsubj
24isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 normalcop
25normalnormalADJDegree=Pos2 eatparataxis
26andandCCONJ_27 healthycc
27healthyhealthyADJDegree=Pos25 normalconj
28,,PUNCT_38 onespunct
29andandCCONJ_38 onescc
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 droppingsdet
31hardhardADJDegree=Pos33 droppingsamod
32roundroundADJDegree=Pos33 droppingsamod
33droppingsdroppingNOUNNumber=Plur38 onesnsubj
34youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs35 seensubj
35seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 droppingsacl:relcl
36arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 onescop
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 onesdet
38onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur25 normalparataxis
39theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs42 eatnsubj
40dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 eataux
41notnotPARTPolarity=Neg42 eatadvmod
42eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf38 onesacl:relcl
43..PUNCT_2 eatpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed polarity=pos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentRabbitssomevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Patient
2makeparticiplesoft ones not said herenightvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3digestto-infinitiveRabbits not said hererabbits's foodtimetree rules
4ispresentthisnormal propertytree rules
5bethis not said heretree rules
6seepresentyouthe hard round droppings not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dropping=Stimulus
7is apresentthe hard round droppingsthe onestree rules
8not eatpresent · do-supportrabbits = rabbitthe ones not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:200-rabbits-hay-not-carrots-binkies-and-teeth-that-never-stop-growing.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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