Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C, sentence 13
Guinea pigs come from mild mountain areas and do not like cold, damp or great heat, so many owners bring them indoors in winter.
Who acts: Guinea pigs, many owners · What happens: come, not like, bring · To what, where: mild mountain areas, cold heat, areas
This is a sentence of the lesson «Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Guinea pigs, many owners), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guinea | guinea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pigs | compound |
| 2 | pigs | pig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 come | nsubj |
| 3 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 areas | case |
| 5 | mild | mild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 areas | amod |
| 6 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 areas | compound |
| 7 | areas | area | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 come | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 like | cc |
| 9 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 like | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 like | advmod |
| 11 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 come | conj |
| 12 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 heat | amod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 damp | punct |
| 14 | damp | damp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 cold | conj |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 great | cc |
| 16 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 cold | conj |
| 17 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 like | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 bring | punct |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 bring | advmod |
| 20 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 owners | amod |
| 21 | owners | owner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 bring | nsubj |
| 22 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 come | parataxis |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 bring | obj |
| 24 | indoors | indoors | ADV | _ | 22 bring | advmod |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 winter | case |
| 26 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bring | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 come | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | Guinea pigs | mild mountain areas | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from area=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | not like | present · do-support | Guinea pigs not said here | cold heat | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot heat=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bring | present | many owners | areas = area | winter | indoors property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c/13/