Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C, sentence 9
Guinea pigs live in groups and get lonely alone, so they should be kept at least in pairs, and in Switzerland this is even the law.
Who acts: Guinea pigs, this · What happens: live, get, keep, be · To what, where: groups, pairs, law, Switzerland
This is a sentence of the lesson «Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Guinea pigs, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guinea | guinea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pigs | compound |
| 2 | pigs | pig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 live | nsubj |
| 3 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 groups | case |
| 5 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 live | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 get | cc |
| 7 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 live | conj |
| 8 | lonely | lonely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 get | xcomp |
| 9 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 7 get | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 kept | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 kept | advmod |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 kept | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 kept | aux:pass |
| 15 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 live | parataxis |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 least | fixed |
| 17 | least | least | ADV | Degree=Sup | 15 kept | advmod |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 pairs | case |
| 19 | pairs | pair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 kept | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 law | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 law | cc |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 Switzerland | case |
| 23 | Switzerland | Switzerland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 law | obl |
| 24 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 law | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 law | cop |
| 26 | even | even | ADV | _ | 28 law | advmod |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 law | det |
| 28 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 live | parataxis |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 live | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | Guinea pigs | groups | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in group=Location | ||||
| 2 | get | present | Guinea pigs not said here | alone, lonely property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | keep | should · passive | groups = group | pairs | least property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in pair=Location | |||
| 4 | is a | present | this | the law | Switzerland | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c/9/