The fish tank: water, gills, heaters and the right neighbours, sentence 2
That is why a brand-new tank filled with tap water and stocked with fish the same day often goes wrong: the helpful bacteria have not grown yet.
Who acts: That, brand new tank, helpful bacteria · What happens: be, fill, stock, go, not grow · To what, where: brand new tank
This is a sentence of the lesson «The fish tank: water, gills, heaters and the right neighbours» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, brand new tank, helpful bacteria), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 why | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 why | cop |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Rel | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 tank | det |
| 5 | brand | brand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tank | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 brand | punct |
| 7 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 tank | amod |
| 8 | tank | tank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 goes | nsubj |
| 9 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 tank | acl |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 water | case |
| 11 | tap | tap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 water | compound |
| 12 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 filled | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 stocked | cc |
| 14 | stocked | stock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 filled | conj |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 fish | case |
| 16 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stocked | obl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 day | det |
| 18 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 day | amod |
| 19 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stocked | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | often | often | ADV | _ | 21 goes | advmod |
| 21 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 why | parataxis |
| 22 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 goes | xcomp |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 grown | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 bacteria | det |
| 25 | helpful | helpful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 bacteria | amod |
| 26 | bacteria | bacterium | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 grown | nsubj |
| 27 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 grown | aux |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 grown | advmod |
| 29 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 why | parataxis |
| 30 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 29 grown | advmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 why | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | That | why property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fill | participle | a brand new tank not said here | with tap water | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with water=Instrument | ||||
| 3 | stock | participle | day | with fish | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with fish=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go | present | a brand new tank | often, wrong property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | not grow | present · perfect | the helpful bacteria | yet | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:203-the-fish-tank-water-gills-heaters-and-the-right-neighbours.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/203-the-fish-tank-water-gills-heaters-and-the-right-neighbours/2/