Cows: cud, milk, burps and the red cape myth, sentence 13
Cows learn routines and their names, and on farms with milking robots, cows walk in by themselves when they choose to be milked.
Who acts: Cows, routines · What happens: learn, walk in, choose, milk, name · To what, where: routines, farms
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cows: cud, milk, burps and the red cape myth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cows, routines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 learn | nsubj |
| 2 | learn | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | routines | routine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 learn | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 names | cc |
| 5 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 names | nmod:poss |
| 6 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 routines | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 walk | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 walk | cc |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 farms | case |
| 10 | farms | farm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 walk | obl |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 robots | case |
| 12 | milking | milking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 robots | compound |
| 13 | robots | robot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 farms | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cows | punct |
| 15 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 walk | nsubj |
| 16 | walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 learn | conj |
| 17 | in | in | ADV | _ | 16 walk | advmod |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 themselves | case |
| 19 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 walk | obl |
| 20 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 22 choose | mark |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 choose | nsubj |
| 22 | choose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 walk | advcl |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 milked | mark |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 milked | aux:pass |
| 25 | milked | milk | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 choose | xcomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 learn | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | present | Cows | routines and routines's names | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent routine=Topic | ||||
| 2 | walk in | present | cows | farms with milking robots | by routines = routine | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on farm=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | choose | present | routines = routine | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | milk | to-infinitive · passive | routines = routine not said here | vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP» | |||||
| 5 | name | routines = routine | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:209-cows-cud-milk-burps-and-the-red-cape-myth.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/209-cows-cud-milk-burps-and-the-red-cape-myth/13/