Worms, snails and slugs, sentence 12
A garden snail has eyes at the tips of its two long tentacles, which it pulls in when they are touched; the two short tentacles below are for smell and touch.
Who acts: garden snail, soil, two short tentacles · What happens: have, pull in, touch, be · To what, where: eyes, tips, two long tentacles, snails
This is a sentence of the lesson «Worms, snails and slugs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (garden snail, soil, two short tentacles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 snail | det |
| 2 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 snail | compound |
| 3 | snail | snail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 has | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 tips | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 tips | det |
| 8 | tips | tip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 eyes | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 tentacles | case |
| 10 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 tentacles | nmod:poss |
| 11 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 tentacles | nummod |
| 12 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 tentacles | amod |
| 13 | tentacles | tentacle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 tips | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 pulls | punct |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 pulls | obj |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 pulls | nsubj |
| 17 | pulls | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 tentacles | acl:relcl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 pulls | compound:prt |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 touched | advmod |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 touched | nsubj |
| 21 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 touched | aux:pass |
| 22 | touched | touch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 pulls | advcl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 smell | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 tentacles | det |
| 25 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 tentacles | nummod |
| 26 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 tentacles | amod |
| 27 | tentacles | tentacle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 smell | nsubj |
| 28 | below | below | ADV | _ | 27 tentacles | advmod |
| 29 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 smell | cop |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 smell | case |
| 31 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | parataxis |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 touch | cc |
| 33 | touch | touch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 smell | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a garden snail | eyes | the tips of soil's two long tentacles | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient | |||
| 2 | pull in | present | soil | soil's two long tentacles | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme | ||||
| 3 | touch | present · passive | snails = snail | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme | |||||
| 4 | is | present | the two short tentacles | for smell and touch | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:217-worms-snails-and-slugs.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/217-worms-snails-and-slugs/12/