Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and responsibility, sentence 10
Grapes and raisins can damage dogs' kidneys, so dropped grapes should be picked up at once.
Who acts: Grapes · What happens: damage, drop, pick up · To what, where: kidneys, dropped grapes
This is a sentence of the lesson «Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and responsibility» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Grapes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grapes | grape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 damage | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 raisins | cc |
| 3 | raisins | raisin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Grapes | conj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 damage | aux |
| 5 | damage | damage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 kidneys | nmod:poss |
| 7 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 6 dogs | case |
| 8 | kidneys | kidney | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 damage | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 picked | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 picked | advmod |
| 11 | dropped | drop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 grapes | amod |
| 12 | grapes | grape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 picked | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 picked | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 picked | aux:pass |
| 15 | picked | pick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 damage | conj |
| 16 | up | up | ADP | _ | 15 picked | compound:prt |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 once | case |
| 18 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 15 picked | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 damage | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | damage | can | Grapes and raisins | dogs's kidneys | vn destroy-44 «NP.instrument V NP»: agent=Instrument kidney=Patient | ||||
| 2 | drop | participle | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | pick up | should · passive | dropped grapes | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:225-caring-for-a-pet-needs-dangers-and-responsibility.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/225-caring-for-a-pet-needs-dangers-and-responsibility/10/