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Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and responsibility, sentence 14

Dogs need exercise every day; walks keep them fit and happy.

Who acts: Dogs, walks · What happens: need, keep · To what, where: exercise, smells

This is a sentence of the lesson «Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and responsibility» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dogs, walks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjparataxisobjxcompccconjpunctrootDogsNOUNneedVERBexerciseNOUNeveryDETdayNOUN;PUNCTwalksNOUNkeepVERBthemPRONfitADJandCCONJhappyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3exerciseexerciseNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobj
4everyeveryDETPronType=Tot5 daydet
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobl:unmarked
6;;PUNCT_8 keeppunct
7walkswalkNOUNNumber=Plur8 keepnsubj
8keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 needparataxis
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 keepobj
10fitfitADJDegree=Pos8 keepxcomp
11andandCCONJ_12 happycc
12happyhappyADJDegree=Pos10 fitconj
13..PUNCT_2 needpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentDogsexercisedayvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot exercise=Theme
2keeppresentwalkssmells = smellfit propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:225-caring-for-a-pet-needs-dangers-and-responsibility.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/225-caring-for-a-pet-needs-dangers-and-responsibility/14/