Kindness to wild animals, sentence 11
Animals feel pain and fear like us, so hurting them on purpose is wrong.
Who acts: Animals, hurting · What happens: feel, hurt, be · To what, where: pain, animals, purpose
This is a sentence of the lesson «Kindness to wild animals» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Animals, hurting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 feel | nsubj |
| 2 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 feel | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 fear | cc |
| 5 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pain | conj |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 7 us | case |
| 7 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 feel | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 feel | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 wrong | advmod |
| 10 | hurting | hurt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 wrong | csubj |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 hurting | obj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 purpose | case |
| 13 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hurting | obl |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 wrong | cop |
| 15 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 feel | parataxis |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 feel | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=evaluate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | present | Animals | pain and fear | like us | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pain=Theme | |||
| 2 | hurt | gerund | animals = animal | purpose | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | present | hurting | wrong property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:226-kindness-to-wild-animals.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/226-kindness-to-wild-animals/11/