Bears, sentence 15
Bears that get used to human food often become dangerous, so parks use bear-proof bins and tell visitors never to feed bears.
Who acts: Bears, parks · What happens: get, become, use, tell, not feed · To what, where: proof bins, visitors, bears · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bears» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bears, parks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bears | bear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 become | nsubj |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 get | nsubj |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Bears | acl:relcl |
| 4 | used | used | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 food | case |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 used | fixed |
| 6 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 food | amod |
| 7 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 get | obl |
| 8 | often | often | ADV | _ | 9 become | advmod |
| 9 | become | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 become | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 parks | punct |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 use | advmod |
| 13 | parks | park | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 use | nsubj |
| 14 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 become | parataxis |
| 15 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 proof | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 bear | punct |
| 17 | proof | proof | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 bins | amod |
| 18 | bins | bin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 use | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 tell | cc |
| 20 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 use | conj |
| 21 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 tell | obj |
| 22 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 24 feed | advmod |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 feed | mark |
| 24 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 tell | xcomp |
| 25 | bears | bear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 feed | obj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 become | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | Bears | used human food | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | become | present | Bears | dangerous, often property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | use | present | parks | proof bins | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bin=Patient | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | parks not said here | visitors | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent visitor=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | not feed not said to happen | to-infinitive | parks not said here | bears | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bear=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:023-bears.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/23-bears/15/