Electric senses: electric eels, sharks, the platypus bill and charged bees, sentence 16
People cannot feel other animals' electric fields, but our hearts and brains work with electric signals that doctors measure with an ECG and an EEG.
Who acts: People, hearts, doctors · What happens: not feel, work, measure · To what, where: electric fields, electric signals
This is a sentence of the lesson «Electric senses: electric eels, sharks, the platypus bill and charged bees» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, hearts, doctors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 feel | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 feel | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 feel | advmod |
| 4 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 animals | amod |
| 6 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 fields | nmod:poss |
| 7 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 6 animals | case |
| 8 | electric | electric | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 fields | amod |
| 9 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 feel | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 work | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 work | cc |
| 12 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 hearts | nmod:poss |
| 13 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 work | nsubj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 brains | cc |
| 15 | brains | brain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 hearts | conj |
| 16 | work | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 feel | conj |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 signals | case |
| 18 | electric | electric | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 signals | amod |
| 19 | signals | signal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 work | obl |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 measure | obj |
| 21 | doctors | doctor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 measure | nsubj |
| 22 | measure | measure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 signals | acl:relcl |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 ECG | case |
| 24 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 ECG | det |
| 25 | ECG | ecg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 measure | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 EEG | cc |
| 27 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 EEG | det |
| 28 | EEG | eeg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 ECG | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 feel | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not feel | can | People | other animals's electric fields | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent field=Theme | ||||
| 2 | work | present | our hearts and brains | with electric signals | vn cooperate-73.1-3 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme»: agent=Agent with signal=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | measure | present | doctors | electric signals | with a ECG and a EEG | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme that=Value |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:231-electric-senses-eels-sharks-the-platypus-and-charged-bees.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/231-electric-senses-eels-sharks-the-platypus-and-charged-bees/16/