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Ants: colonies, queens, farmers and living bridges, sentence 16

Some honeypot ant workers swell with sweet liquid and hang from the nest roof like living jars, storing food for hard times.

Who acts: honeypot ant workers · What happens: swell, hang, store · To what, where: nest roof, food

This is a sentence of the lesson «Ants: colonies, queens, farmers and living bridges» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (honeypot ant workers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detcompoundcompoundnsubjcaseamodoblccconjcasedetcompoundoblcasecompoundoblpunctadvclobjcaseamodoblpunctrootSomeDEThoneypotNOUNantNOUNworkersNOUNswellVERBwithADPsweetADJliquidNOUNandCCONJhangVERBfromADPtheDETnestNOUNroofNOUNlikeADPlivingNOUNjarsNOUN,PUNCTstoringVERBfoodNOUNforADPhardADJtimesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind4 workersdet
2honeypothoneypotNOUNNumber=Sing4 workerscompound
3antantNOUNNumber=Sing4 workerscompound
4workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur5 swellnsubj
5swellswellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6withwithADP_8 liquidcase
7sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos8 liquidamod
8liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Sing5 swellobl
9andandCCONJ_10 hangcc
10hanghangVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 swellconj
11fromfromADP_14 roofcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 roofdet
13nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing14 roofcompound
14roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing10 hangobl
15likelikeADP_17 jarscase
16livinglivingNOUNNumber=Sing17 jarscompound
17jarsjarNOUNNumber=Plur10 hangobl
18,,PUNCT_19 storingpunct
19storingstoreVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 hangadvcl
20foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing19 storingobj
21forforADP_23 timescase
22hardhardADJDegree=Pos23 timesamod
23timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur19 storingobl
24..PUNCT_5 swellpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swellpresentsome honeypot ant workerswith sweet liquidvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2hangpresentsome honeypot ant workers not said herethe nest rooflike living jarsvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3storegerundsome honeypot ant workers not said herefoodtimevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:238-ants-colonies-queens-farmers-and-living-bridges.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/238-ants-colonies-queens-farmers-and-living-bridges/16/