Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and honey, sentence 7
Workers change jobs as they age: cleaning, feeding young, building wax, guarding and finally fetching food; a summer worker lives about five or six weeks.
Who acts: Workers, bees, summer worker · What happens: change, age, feed, guard, fetch, live · To what, where: jobs, young building wax, food
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and honey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Workers, bees, summer worker), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Workers | worker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 change | nsubj |
| 2 | change | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | jobs | job | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 change | obj |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 age | mark |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 age | nsubj |
| 6 | age | age | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 change | advcl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 cleaning | punct |
| 8 | cleaning | cleaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 change | parataxis |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 feeding | punct |
| 10 | feeding | feed | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 cleaning | conj |
| 11 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 wax | amod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 building | punct |
| 13 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wax | compound |
| 14 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 feeding | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 guarding | punct |
| 16 | guarding | guard | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 feeding | conj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 fetching | cc |
| 18 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 19 fetching | advmod |
| 19 | fetching | fetch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 guarding | conj |
| 20 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fetching | obj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 lives | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 worker | det |
| 23 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 worker | compound |
| 24 | worker | worker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 lives | nsubj |
| 25 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 change | parataxis |
| 26 | about | about | ADV | _ | 27 five | advmod |
| 27 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 weeks | nummod |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 six | cc |
| 29 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 five | conj |
| 30 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 lives | obl:unmarked |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 change | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | present | Workers | jobs | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Patient | ||||
| 2 | age | present | bees = bee | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | feed | gerund | Workers not said here | young building wax | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wax=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | guard | gerund | Workers not said here | vn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | fetch | gerund | Workers not said here | food | finally property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme | |||
| 6 | live | present | a summer worker | week | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey/7/