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Wolves and teamwork: family packs, the alpha myth and hunting together, sentence 12

African wild dogs, also called painted wolves, seem to vote by sneezing on whether to go hunting, and they share food with pups and the sick.

Who acts: African wild dogs, dogs · What happens: call, paint, seem, vote, sneeze, go · To what, where: painted wolves, African wild dogs, food · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Wolves and teamwork: family packs, the alpha myth and hunting together» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (African wild dogs, dogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodamodnsubj:passpunctadvmodaclamodxcomppunctmarkxcompmarkadvclmarkmarkmarkadvclxcomppunctccnsubjconjobjcaseoblccdetconjpunctrootAfricanADJwildADJdogsNOUN,PUNCTalsoADVcalledVERBpaintedVERBwolvesNOUN,PUNCTseemVERBtoPARTvoteVERBbySCONJsneezingVERBonSCONJwhetherSCONJtoPARTgoVERBhuntingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONshareVERBfoodNOUNwithADPpupsNOUNandCCONJtheDETsickADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfricanAfricanADJDegree=Pos3 dogsamod
2wildwildADJDegree=Pos3 dogsamod
3dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur10 seemnsubj:pass
4,,PUNCT_6 calledpunct
5alsoalsoADV_6 calledadvmod
6calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 dogsacl
7paintedpaintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 wolvesamod
8wolveswolfNOUNNumber=Plur6 calledxcomp
9,,PUNCT_6 calledpunct
10seemseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11totoPART_12 votemark
12votevoteVERBVerbForm=Inf10 seemxcomp
13bybySCONJ_14 sneezingmark
14sneezingsneezeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 voteadvcl
15ononSCONJ_18 gomark
16whetherwhetherSCONJ_18 gomark
17totoPART_18 gomark
18gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf12 voteadvcl
19huntinghuntVERBVerbForm=Ger18 goxcomp
20,,PUNCT_23 sharepunct
21andandCCONJ_23 sharecc
22theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 sharensubj
23shareshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 seemconj
24foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing23 shareobj
25withwithADP_26 pupscase
26pupspupNOUNNumber=Plur23 shareobl
27andandCCONJ_29 sickcc
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 sickdet
29sicksickADJDegree=Pos26 pupsconj
30..PUNCT_10 seempunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callparticipleAfrican wild dogs not said herepainted wolvesvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2paintparticiplevn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3seempresent · passiveAfrican wild dogstree rules
4voteto-infinitivevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5sneezegerundvn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6goto-infinitivevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7huntgerundvn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8sharepresentdogs = dogfoodwith pupstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:240-wolves-and-teamwork-family-packs-the-alpha-myth-and-hunting-together.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/240-wolves-and-teamwork-family-packs-the-alpha-myth-and-hunting-together/12/