Plants deeper: poisonous and stinging plants and staying safe, sentence 2

Some poisons are much more serious, which is why the golden rule is simple: never eat berries, leaves or mushrooms you find unless an adult who really knows says they are safe.

Who acts: poisons, golden rule, you, adult · What happens: be, not eat, find, know, say · To what, where: berries · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Plants deeper: poisonous and stinging plants and staying safe» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poisons, golden rule, you, adult), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	2 poisons	det
2	poisons	poison	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 serious	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 serious	cop
4	much	much	ADV	_	5 more	advmod
5	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	6 serious	advmod
6	serious	serious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 why	punct
8	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 why	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 why	cop
10	why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	6 serious	conj
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 rule	det
12	golden	golden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 rule	amod
13	rule	rule	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 simple	nsubj
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 simple	cop
15	simple	simple	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 why	advcl:relcl
16	:	:	PUNCT	_	18 eat	punct
17	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	18 eat	advmod
18	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	6 serious	parataxis
19	berries	berry	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 eat	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 leaves	punct
21	leaves	leaf	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 berries	conj
22	or	or	CCONJ	_	23 mushrooms	cc
23	mushrooms	mushroom	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 berries	conj
24	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	25 find	nsubj
25	find	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 berries	acl:relcl
26	unless	unless	SCONJ	_	32 says	mark
27	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 adult	det
28	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 says	nsubj
29	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	31 knows	nsubj
30	really	really	ADV	_	31 knows	advmod
31	knows	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 adult	acl:relcl
32	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 find	advcl
33	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 safe	nsubj
34	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	35 safe	cop
35	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 says	ccomp
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 serious	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	present	some poisons		serious property	tree rules
2	is	present			why property	tree rules
3	is	present	the golden rule		simple property	tree rules
4	not eat	infinitive		berries and leaves or mushrooms		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Patient
5	find	present	you	berries and leaves or mushrooms not said here		vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Topic
6	know	present	a adult			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
7	say speech: assert a condition, not said to happen	present	a adult			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
8	is	present	poisons = poison		safe property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:255-plants-deeper-poisonous-and-stinging-plants-and-staying-safe.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/255-plants-deeper-poisonous-and-stinging-plants-and-staying-safe/2/