Plants deeper: poisonous and stinging plants and staying safe, sentence 7
Many berries are poisonous to people even though birds can eat them, because birds' bodies handle some poisons differently.
Who acts: Many berries, birds, bodies · What happens: be, eat, handle · To what, where: berries, poisons
This is a sentence of the lesson «Plants deeper: poisonous and stinging plants and staying safe» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many berries, birds, bodies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 berries | amod |
| 2 | berries | berry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 poisonous | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 poisonous | cop |
| 4 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 people | case |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 poisonous | obl |
| 7 | even | even | ADV | _ | 11 eat | advmod |
| 8 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 11 eat | mark |
| 9 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 eat | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 eat | aux |
| 11 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 poisonous | advcl |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 eat | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 handle | punct |
| 14 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 18 handle | mark |
| 15 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 bodies | nmod:poss |
| 16 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 15 birds | case |
| 17 | bodies | body | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 handle | nsubj |
| 18 | handle | handle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 eat | advcl |
| 19 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 poisons | det |
| 20 | poisons | poison | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 handle | obj |
| 21 | differently | differently | ADV | _ | 18 handle | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 poisonous | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Many berries | to people; poisonous property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | eat | can | birds | berries = berry | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | ||||
| 3 | handle | present | birds's bodies | some poisons | differently property | vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poison=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:255-plants-deeper-poisonous-and-stinging-plants-and-staying-safe.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/255-plants-deeper-poisonous-and-stinging-plants-and-staying-safe/7/