The microscopic world: tardigrades, mites, plankton and other tiny creatures, sentence 3
Cartoons sometimes show plankton as one small green character with one eye, but real plankton are millions of different drifting living things, from glassy algae to baby crabs and fish eggs.
Who acts: Cartoons, real plankton · What happens: show, be, drift, live · To what, where: plankton, millions
This is a sentence of the lesson «The microscopic world: tardigrades, mites, plankton and other tiny creatures» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cartoons, real plankton), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cartoons | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 show | nsubj |
| 2 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | _ | 3 show | advmod |
| 3 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | plankton | plankton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 show | obj |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 character | case |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 character | nummod |
| 7 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 character | amod |
| 8 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 character | amod |
| 9 | character | character | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 show | obl |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 eye | case |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 eye | nummod |
| 12 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 character | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 millions | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 millions | cc |
| 15 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 plankton | amod |
| 16 | plankton | plankton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 millions | nsubj |
| 17 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 millions | cop |
| 18 | millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 show | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 things | case |
| 20 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 things | amod |
| 21 | drifting | drift | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 things | amod |
| 22 | living | live | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 things | amod |
| 23 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 millions | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 algae | punct |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 27 algae | case |
| 26 | glassy | glassy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 algae | amod |
| 27 | algae | alga | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 things | conj |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 crabs | case |
| 29 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 crabs | compound |
| 30 | crabs | crab | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 algae | nmod |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 eggs | cc |
| 32 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 eggs | compound |
| 33 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 crabs | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 show | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | Cartoons | plankton | as one small green character with one eye; sometimes property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent plankton=Recipient | |||
| 2 | is a | present | real plankton | millions | of different drifting living things and glassy algae to baby crabs and fish eggs | tree rules | |||
| 3 | drift | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | live | gerund | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:259-the-microscopic-world-tardigrades-mites-plankton-and-other-tiny-creatures.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/259-the-microscopic-world-tardigrades-mites-plankton-and-other-tiny-creatures/3/