The asteroid: the day the dinosaurs died and who survived, sentence 14
In 2022 the DART spacecraft bumped into an asteroid and changed its path, a test of how to protect Earth.
Who acts: DART spacecraft · What happens: bump, change, protect · To what, where: 2022, path, Earth
This is a sentence of the lesson «The asteroid: the day the dinosaurs died and who survived» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (DART spacecraft), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 2022 | case |
| 2 | 2022 | 2022 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 bumped | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 spacecraft | det |
| 4 | DART | dart | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 spacecraft | compound |
| 5 | spacecraft | spacecraft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bumped | nsubj |
| 6 | bumped | bump | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 asteroid | case |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 asteroid | det |
| 9 | asteroid | asteroid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bumped | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 changed | cc |
| 11 | changed | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 bumped | conj |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 path | nmod:poss |
| 13 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 changed | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 test | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 test | det |
| 16 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 path | appos |
| 17 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 20 protect | mark |
| 18 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 protect | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 protect | mark |
| 20 | protect | protect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 test | acl |
| 21 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 protect | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 bumped | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bump | past | the DART spacecraft | 2022 | into a asteroid | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into asteroid=Location | |||
| 2 | change | past | the DART spacecraft not said here | asteroid's path | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent path=Patient | ||||
| 3 | protect | to-infinitive | the DART spacecraft not said here | Earth | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent earth=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:271-the-asteroid-the-day-the-dinosaurs-died.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/271-the-asteroid-the-day-the-dinosaurs-died/14/