The asteroid: the day the dinosaurs died and who survived, sentence 3
Small animals that could burrow, hide in water, or eat seeds and dead things, such as frogs, turtles, crocodiles, small mammals and some birds, came through it.
Who acts: Small animals · What happens: burrow, hide, eat, come · To what, where: water, seeds
This is a sentence of the lesson «The asteroid: the day the dinosaurs died and who survived» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Small animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 animals | amod |
| 2 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 came | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 burrow | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 burrow | aux |
| 5 | burrow | burrow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 animals | acl:relcl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 hide | punct |
| 7 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 burrow | conj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 water | case |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hide | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 eat | punct |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 eat | cc |
| 12 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 burrow | conj |
| 13 | seeds | seed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 eat | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 things | cc |
| 15 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 things | amod |
| 16 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 seeds | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 frogs | punct |
| 18 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 20 frogs | case |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 such | fixed |
| 20 | frogs | frog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 seeds | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 turtles | punct |
| 22 | turtles | turtle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 frogs | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 crocodiles | punct |
| 24 | crocodiles | crocodile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 seeds | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 mammals | punct |
| 26 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 mammals | amod |
| 27 | mammals | mammal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 seeds | conj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 birds | cc |
| 29 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 30 birds | det |
| 30 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 seeds | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 animals | punct |
| 32 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 33 | through | through | ADP | _ | 34 it | case |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 came | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 32 came | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burrow | could | Small animals | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | hide | infinitive | Small animals not said here | water | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in water=Location | ||||
| 3 | eat | infinitive | Small animals not said here | seeds and dead things and crocodiles and small mammals and some birds | such frogs and turtles | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Patient | |||
| 4 | come | past | Small animals | water | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through it=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:271-the-asteroid-the-day-the-dinosaurs-died.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/271-the-asteroid-the-day-the-dinosaurs-died/3/