DNA simply: the recipe in every cell, sentence 8

You get half your DNA from your mother and half from your father; which parts you get is a mix, so brothers and sisters differ, but identical twins share the same DNA.

Who acts: You, parts, brothers, identical twins · What happens: get, be, differ, share · To what, where: DNA, parts, mix, same DNA

This is a sentence of the lesson «DNA simply: the recipe in every cell» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, parts, brothers, identical twins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 get	nsubj
2	get	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	half	half	DET	NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind	5 DNA	det:predet
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 DNA	nmod:poss
5	DNA	DNA	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 get	obj
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 mother	case
7	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 mother	nmod:poss
8	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 get	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 half	cc
10	half	half	NOUN	Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	8 mother	conj
11	from	from	ADP	_	13 father	case
12	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 father	nmod:poss
13	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 half	nmod
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 parts	punct
15	which	which	DET	PronType=Int	16 parts	det
16	parts	part	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 mix	nsubj
17	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 get	nsubj
18	get	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 parts	acl:relcl
19	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 mix	cop
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 mix	det
21	mix	mix	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 get	parataxis
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 differ	punct
23	so	so	ADV	_	27 differ	advmod
24	brothers	brother	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 differ	nsubj
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 sisters	cc
26	sisters	sister	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 brothers	conj
27	differ	differ	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 mix	parataxis
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 share	punct
29	but	but	CCONJ	_	32 share	cc
30	identical	identical	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 twins	amod
31	twins	twin	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 share	nsubj
32	share	share	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 get	conj
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 DNA	det
34	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	35 DNA	amod
35	DNA	DNA	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 share	obj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 get	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	get	present	You	your DNA	from your mother and half from your father	vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent dna=Theme from mother=Source
2	get	present	you	which parts not said here		vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer part=Stimulus
3	is a	present	which parts	a mix		tree rules
4	differ	present	brothers and sisters			vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	share	present	identical twins	the same DNA		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell/8/