Evolution myths put right: monkeys, the strongest and missing links, sentence 10
Humans are still evolving, slowly; the spread of milk digestion and resistance to some diseases are examples, over thousands of years, not one lifetime.
Who acts: Humans, spread · What happens: evolve, be, spread · To what, where: thousands, examples, milk digestion
This is a sentence of the lesson «Evolution myths put right: monkeys, the strongest and missing links» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Humans, spread), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Humans | human | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 evolving | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 evolving | aux |
| 3 | still | still | ADV | _ | 4 evolving | advmod |
| 4 | evolving | evolve | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 slowly | punct |
| 6 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 4 evolving | advmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 spread | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 spread | det |
| 9 | spread | spread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 examples | nsubj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 digestion | case |
| 11 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 digestion | compound |
| 12 | digestion | digestion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 spread | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 resistance | cc |
| 14 | resistance | resistance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 digestion | conj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 diseases | case |
| 16 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 diseases | det |
| 17 | diseases | disease | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 resistance | nmod |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 examples | cop |
| 19 | examples | example | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 evolving | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 thousands | punct |
| 21 | over | over | ADP | _ | 22 thousands | case |
| 22 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 evolving | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 years | case |
| 24 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 thousands | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 lifetime | punct |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 lifetime | advmod |
| 27 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 lifetime | nummod |
| 28 | lifetime | lifetime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 thousands | appos |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 evolving | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | evolve | present · progressive | Humans | thousands of years | still | slowly property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over thousand=Location | ||
| 2 | is a | present | the spread of milk digestion and resistance to some diseases | examples | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | spread | milk digestion and resistance to some diseases | nom spread «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:280-evolution-myths-put-right-monkeys-the-strongest-and-missing-links.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/280-evolution-myths-put-right-monkeys-the-strongest-and-missing-links/10/