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Evolution myths put right: monkeys, the strongest and missing links, sentence 4

And Pokémon do not evolve in the science sense: one creature changing in its own life is growing up, like a caterpillar becoming a butterfly, while evolution happens to whole groups over many generations.

Who acts: Pokémon, one creature, caterpillar, evolution · What happens: not evolve, change, grow up, become, happen · To what, where: science sense, own life, butterfly, many generations

This is a sentence of the lesson «Evolution myths put right: monkeys, the strongest and missing links» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pokémon, one creature, caterpillar, evolution), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

ccnsubjauxadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctnummodnsubjaclcasenmod:possamodoblauxparataxiscompound:prtpunctcasedetoblacldetxcomppunctmarknsubjadvclcaseamodoblcaseamodobl:unmarkedpunctrootAndCCONJPokémonPROPNdoAUXnotPARTevolveVERBinADPtheDETscienceNOUNsenseNOUN:PUNCToneNUMcreatureNOUNchangingVERBinADPitsPRONownADJlifeNOUNisAUXgrowingVERBupADP,PUNCTlikeADPaDETcaterpillarNOUNbecomingVERBaDETbutterflyNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJevolutionNOUNhappensVERBtoADPwholeADJgroupsNOUNoverADPmanyADJgenerationsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 evolvecc
2PokémonPokémonPROPNNumber=Sing5 evolvensubj
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 evolveaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 evolveadvmod
5evolveevolveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ininADP_9 sensecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sensedet
8sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing9 sensecompound
9sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing5 evolveobl
10::PUNCT_12 creaturepunct
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 creaturenummod
12creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Sing19 growingnsubj
13changingchangeVERBVerbForm=Ger12 creatureacl
14ininADP_17 lifecase
15itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 lifenmod:poss
16ownownADJDegree=Pos17 lifeamod
17lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing13 changingobl
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 growingaux
19growinggrowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 evolveparataxis
20upupADP_19 growingcompound:prt
21,,PUNCT_24 caterpillarpunct
22likelikeADP_24 caterpillarcase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 caterpillardet
24caterpillarcaterpillarNOUNNumber=Sing5 evolveobl
25becomingbecomeVERBVerbForm=Ger24 caterpillaracl
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 butterflydet
27butterflybutterflyNOUNNumber=Sing25 becomingxcomp
28,,PUNCT_31 happenspunct
29whilewhileSCONJ_31 happensmark
30evolutionevolutionNOUNNumber=Sing31 happensnsubj
31happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 growingadvcl
32totoADP_34 groupscase
33wholewholeADJDegree=Pos34 groupsamod
34groupsgroupNOUNNumber=Plur31 happensobl
35overoverADP_37 generationscase
36manymanyADJDegree=Pos37 generationsamod
37generationsgenerationNOUNNumber=Plur31 happensobl:unmarked
38..PUNCT_5 evolvepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not evolvepresent · do-supportPokémonthe science senselike a caterpillarvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sense=Location
2changegerundone creature not said herecreature's own lifevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3grow uppresent · progressiveone creaturevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4becomegerunda caterpillar not said herea butterflyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
5happenpresentevolutionover many generationsto whole groupsvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over generation=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:280-evolution-myths-put-right-monkeys-the-strongest-and-missing-links.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/280-evolution-myths-put-right-monkeys-the-strongest-and-missing-links/4/